Fort BraggMarine Mammal CenterPublic Health

Update- Sea lion vanished from Noyo Beach and has not been back. Story update coming- will be very in depth about what is happening with sea lions right now

Sick sea lion collapses on Noyo Beach, contagious disease it may have poses big risk to dogs, even people

A large, visibly ill sea lion emerged from the water and collapsed on the sand about 4:30 pm on Wednesday.  We were trying to keep children and dogs at a safe distance while contacting the Marine Mammal Center in Sausalito to report the incident. 

We were told that people should treat this as if it were for sure a case leptospirosis – a serious bacterial infection that affects the kidneys and stay away. There is an epidemic of the disease happening in sea lions right now. No proof this one has it but beaching Is a sign of it and the sea lion appeared sick. Other markers for the disease were absent. We will follow up..

Before lab results even come back, veterinarians can easily spot the disease in sea lions from some  telltale signs, according to a news release from the center.  We tried to do that ourself but most of the diagnosis has to do with how he moves. The guy came out of the water, using his rear flippers, then collapsed. Most of the animal with leptospirosis have little use of the rear flippers.

Dogs are very interested in this guy. Don’t let them check him out. Many sea lions are sick with a contagious kidney ailment right now. Be smart, stay away.

Captured with my superzoom Nikon P1000, the exhaustion or low mood of the sea lion is palpable. Never approach seals or sea lions, even if they appear well.

Leptospirosis is a kidney disease caused by a spiral-shaped bacterium called Leptospira. Humans and especially dogs can get this from sick seals and sea lions if they make contact with the animal.  It comes from being exposed to the urine of the sick animal.

Here is a fact sheet on the disease

Unfortunately, this is Fort Bragg’s designated off-leash dog beach and it’s crowded – full of people on Wednesday. Tourists we warned had never heard of any of this and assured us the sea lion was likely just tired. 

The big animal is halfway down the beach. Please take note and keep yourself and your pets safe.  To stay safe around a sea lion potentially infected with leptospirosis, experts recommend you maintain a distance of at least 50 yards, 150 feet.

This guy was very weak and could “stand” but kept collapsing.He was walking on his flippers, so its possible this is not the Lepto. They usually can’t use rear flippers, the online info says, when they have it.
But here he seems not to be using his rear flippers, if so that could be a sign he is infected.

  Read about the epidemic of this disease going on now here.

We will update this story as fast as we can but we put this out quick. We wanted to warn dog owners to stay away as fast as possible.

This  California Sea Lion has a bloody cut on its left front flipper, so there could be a different cause than the kidney disease with a very high mortality rate. The last outbreak like this one was in 2023. In general, outbreaks happen about every 4 years, the Center said. There were other aspects to his behaviour. that were very odd. Coming to this beach, coming out and collapsing was odd. And the fact he did not react when dogs approached him Is unusual. He was out of it. Could he have gotten into a red tide, algae bloom or eaten mollucs that made him very sick?

Here is a previous article on this by Frank Hartzell from 2023. It goes into depth on the risk to dogs.

The Marine Mammal Center cannot rescue a California Sea Lion this large in Fort Bragg. Animals can be treated for the disease
Myself and this gentleman were trying to keep people and their dogs and kid away from the apparently sick sea lion.

Here is what the Marine Mammal Center posted on Facebook at the time we were reporting this:

Since July, we’ve rescued an unprecedented number of sea lions suffering from leptospirosis 🦠 This potentially deadly kidney infection can transmit easily between these animals and dogs 😨 Here’s what you need to know ⬇️

⚠️ Give wildlife at least 50 yards (half a football field) of space

🪧 Signs of leptospirosis include tucked flippers (as shown), drinking water and lethargy

📲 Call our experts to report marine mammals in need at 415-289-SEAL (7325)

💉 Vaccinate your pets at your local veterinary clinic

🦮 Leash pets to keep them away from wildlife and infected water sources

Even with treatment, roughly two-thirds of animals that strand with this infection do not survive. Please, help keep all animals – flippered and furry – safe and share this post to spread the word ↗️

Find more information at https://bit.ly/3QjepIc.

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Frank Hartzell

Frank Hartzell has spent his lifetime as a curious anthropologist in a reporter's fedora. His first news job was chasing news on the streets of Houston with high school buddy and photographer James Mason, back in 1986. Then Frank graduated from Humboldt State and went to Great Gridley as a reporter, where he bonded with 1000 people and told about 3000 of their stories. In Marysville at the Appeal Democrat, the sheltered Frank got to see both the chilling depths and amazing heights of humanity. From there, he worked at the Sacramento Bee covering Yuba-Sutter and then owned the Business Journal in Yuba City, which sold 5000 subscriptions to a free newspaper. Frank then got a prestigious Kiplinger Investigative Reporting fellowship and was city editor of the Newark Ohio, Advocate and then came back to California for 4 years as managing editor of the Napa Valley Register before working as a Dominican University professor, then coming to Fort Bragg to be with his aging mom, Betty Lou Hartzell, and working for the Fort Bragg Advocate News. Frank paid the bills during that decade + with a successful book business. He has worked for over 50 publications as a freelance writer, including the Mendocino Voice and Anderson Valley Advertiser, along with construction and engineering publications. He has had the thrill of learning every day while writing. Frank is now living his dream running MendocinoCoast.News with wife, Linda Hartzell, and web developer, Marty McGee, reporting from Fort Bragg, California.

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