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UPDATE- SAFEWAY STRIKE CALLED OFF, DEAL MADE SUNDAY. Fort Bragg Safeway was brand new when 1938 strike hit. Unfair! Past century has see dozens strikes and ‘almost’ strikes in ever changing economic landscape

Workers actually went on strike in Colorado but chain made deal with union to end planned Sunday walkout here

American newspapers have always been owned by right wing publishers such as Hearst and the Scripps corporations But newsrooms were run by a mix of liberal and conservative editors from a different class. If publishers interefered in news, it was a scandal. But they controlled the opinion section. Here the publishers come together to oppose a strike by Safeway in 1950. But at the same time, they encouraged their reporters to find out the truth, which included antics and false claims by both sides. The ad was surely controversial, as editors were non partisan outside of the editorial board, of which they were members, but always outvoted by publishers. The ad does make sure to say “EDITORIAL PAGE” in each time, which people of that time understood.

Mendocinocoast.news has been updating the Safeway planned action since Friday. Saturday night we were informed there would finally be a walkout on Sunday morning. But instead, the two sides came to terms. Workers are saying Safeway took a black eye from a Colorado strike that did happen earlier this month and wanted to nix the same possibility in California. Here is the emailed notice we got from the union Sunday morning. The chain has not responded to our requests for information.

Safeway strikes have been threatened on a regular basis since the 1930s.  Fort Bragg’s store may have averted the big strike in 1938, as it was brand new then. Details about that were hard to come by.

Unions have represented the California grocery king since the beginning, from an AFL union in the 30s to the Teamsters Union in the 1950 strike onto the current unions which issued this statement about the delay. No new strike date has been set.

The attached clippings come from a previous world hard to grasp for the modern consumer. Corporations once battled unions on more or less equal footing. But then mergers and intense anti union propaganda changed the dynamic to where the media generally blames greedy workers for any dispute over pay. Globalism ended the war and corporations got bigger and bigger with the mega merger era that started during the Reagan administration.  That’s when the government stopped enforcing antitrust laws. At one time in the 1950s, Congress came just short of banning chain grocery stores. The A&P company’s price manipulations were the subject of two decades of monopoly rulings against it, the nation’s largest retailer. A&P was the Walmart of its time. Safeway, the A&P of the West, was also accused of this and of conspiring with A&P and a court ruling once forbid Safway from owning stores east of the Mississippi and A&P West of the big river. 

The Santa Rosa Republican newspaper reported in 1937 that work was starting at Franklin and Redwood Streets. The first manager was a woman- Berkeley Bean, who had been manager of the Santa Rosa Safeway, came to Fort Bragg to get the store going in late 1937 and then left after three months to become the manager of the Healdsburg Safeway. In 1937, women managers were very rare or even women employees. In fact in the article about the 1938 a Safeway top company official referred to all the workers as “the men.”
In 1938, the Fort Bragg Safeway was brand new and there were far more Safeway stores than now. In this LA Times story, the paper reported the official lines of both union and management. However, reporters followed up the next day, going into the store and finding stores mostly empty, contrary to this statement. Also, some union members who didn’t approve of everything going on. Such reporting would be unthinkable in 2025.

That all went away as globalism took control, bringing in low priced goods from foreign lands, wheeled by companies beyond the power and scope of the United States government . The media began to spin a tale of how unions were bad and how globalism and its biggest players were all good, a narrative that still dominates today. A&P went bankrupt, ironically from buying up too many competitors too fast, once the legal bounds were loosed. Safeway was devoured by the now larger Albertson’s. 

Locally owned stores face a bigger challenge than ever today due to the end of anti trust enforcement against suppliers.

This change is having perhaps the most spectacular effect on grocery prices and competition in history, but has long gone entirely unreported by the news media. Ask anyone who is a supplier how what would have once been criminal practices have now cut out the business of most suppliers and your ability to choose.  This change is also much more responsible for the rise in grocery prices than is Biden or Trump.

Ironically, this reporter, who has never crossed a picket line, would be forced to in this case to get family medicines at Safeway pharmacy.  The local pharmacy we use for almost all our medications cannot get them in stock to fill.  That’s because of a criminal (in my view) conspiracy to racketeer drug prices so that only big chains can buy them at anything approaching a reasonable price. 

In the 1995 strike, the Ukiah Daily journal also sent reporters out.
In Fort Bragg, which still had (and has) a local competitor, the moves to fill the need by Harvest Market’s Tom Honer are reported.

Harvest Market in a Safeway strike in the 1990s, hired 20 striking Safeway workers and has always had fierce competition with Safeway.  Fort Bragg is lucky to have grocery choices that are far more and more local than many large cities.  There is Purity, once another large California chain. But its a purely local store now, with the current owners having gotten rights to the Purity name, which now exists only here.

There are numerous small markets too, and two superb healthy neighborhood markets in what used to be the “health food store” sector, Corners of the Mouth in Mendocino and Down Home Foods in Fort Bragg. 

The Redwood Journal reported on a bright new Ukiah Safeway, even as the military demanded lights out for fear of Japanese.
In 1946, the LA Times explored the issue of how big is too big? Both Safeway and A&P were in trouble for what the DOJ found to be illegally controlling prices. Then free trade took over, and most debates ended on regulating chains, which took over small towns and replaced locally owned operations by the 1970s.
Start your day with Company Juice in Fort Bragg, California

Frank Hartzell

Frank Hartzell is a freelancer reporter and an occasional correspondent for The Mendocino Voice. He has published more than 10,000 news articles since his first job in Houston in 1986. He is the recipient of numerous awards for many years as a reporter, editor and publisher mostly and has worked at newspapers including the Appeal-Democrat, Sacramento Bee, Newark Ohio Advocate and as managing editor of the Napa Valley Register.

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